North → soviets → happy → to allow Kim Il Sung → to establish control → through political committee + his loyal followers.

Note

He had been trained in USSR → and had fought alongside Chinese communists against Japanese

  • Keen to establish → political + economic influence → over their zone of occupation → USSR did not allow elections to take place in it.
  • With support of USSR → North Koreans → established the Democratic Peoples Republic of Korea (or North Korea) → 9th sept 1948
    • recognised Kim as the leader → additionally → soviet forces were to withdraw by end of 1948

As leader of North korea → Kim:

  • tapped on propaganda extensively → to develop cult of personality
  • promoting self sufficiency → he isolated country fom rest of the world → to limit external influence and opposition
  • convinced that whole of Korea → should be united → under 1 rule → Kim was also willing to use force to achieve his aim