Summary

Germans and Soviets engaged in various major battles while allies sought to liberate France but Germany was there for long time and had strong fortifications Us + Germany declared war on each other assured assistance for allies

  • high risk undertaking but start of op overlord set for 6th june 1944
    • combined allied forces landed on heavily fortified coasts of france’s normandy region By then Mussolini fallen Italy signed armistice with allies
  • Germany was fighting alone with allies in europe

D-Day successful due to effective planning, overwhelming resources, leadership

  • give examples; destroyed radio, rail links, bridges with 13000 allied aircraft (compared to only 400 german)
  • brought 13000 soldiers across english channel by sea and 23000 by air -reinforced by tanks, weapons, ammunition and other war essentials

all of these - cut of german forces in normandy from resources


As Germans and Soviets engaged in various major battles

  • allies sought to liberate France

However Germans had been in France since 1940 + had strong fortifications

Dec 1941 US and Germany declared war on each other assuring US assistance for allies.

  • was a high risk undertaking but start of Operation overload (D-Day) nonetheless fixed for 6 June 1944.
  • On this day > combined allied forces landed on heavily fortified coasts of France’s Normandy region

By then Mussolini fallen + Italy signed armistice with allies in Sept 1943.

  • Thus Germany was fighting against allies on its own in Europe

D-Day successful because of combination of overwhelming resources + effective planning + leadership.

  • Brought 130,000 allied troops across English Channel by sea + 23000 by air.
  • They were reinforced by tanks, weapons, ammunition and other war essentials
  • some 13,000 allied aircraft (facing only 400 German aircraft) pounded radar installations, rail links, bridges.
  • Effectively cut off German forces in Normandy from reinforcements