Growing influence of military ⇒ caused civilian politicians political power to diminish.

  • Japanese supported military officers + their expansionist plans.

1937 ⇒ Prince Konoe Fumimaro ⇒ appointed as PM

  • military led invasion into china
  • also permitted formation of cabinet planning office > made up of mostly military officers
    • shifted control of Japans finances from civilian govt into hands of the military.

army minister ⇒ General Tojo Hideki ⇒ took over as PM

  • signalled military’s total control over Japanese govt