Cautious Start in early 1960s About Getting Involved in Vietnam

  • Soviets had supported HO’s struggles against French in 1950s + had provided support for formation of Viet Cong
  • however not active in Asia in early 1960s
    • because of the Sino Soviet Split (mid 1950s onwards)
      • caused r.s. between USSR and China to deteriorate thus 2 comm powers less likely to cooperate
      • Sino Soviet split also meant NV had to play balancing act between USSR and China’s interests gain aid and support from both countries.

Increased Interest (Mid-Late 1960s)

mid 1960s Soviets began to show more interest in Vietnam.

  • Due to Sino Soviet Split USSR also in contest with China over leadership of communist world
  • showing supp for another communist state which was standing up against US important in asserting USSR’s leadership.
  • soviets steadily provided more and more arms + other essential supplies to NV.
  • late 1960s USSR provided more supp to NV than China in form of aircraft, air defences, surface to air missiles